Atrial fibrillation (AF) is not benign. It commonly progresses from paroxysmal AF (PAF) to permanent AF. AF progression is associated with major adverse cardiovascular/cerebral events (MACCE). Cardiovascular risk factors and comorbidities (CVR) are present long before the first AF episode, causing a progressive atrial cardiomyopathy (ACM). The mechanisms of ACM vary between patients hindering effective AF management. The EmbRACE network now aims to unravel the diversity of mechanisms underlying ACM, identify simple diagnostic tools to identify them, and develop a therapeutic approach to prevent ACM progression.
The Research
Early rhythm-control therapy is one promising intervention to potentially interfere with ACM progression next to CVR management. For a sustained impact we aim to develop care pathways to prevent ACM and AF progression and MACCE. Therefore, we will
The origin
Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and can lead to a variety of complications, such as stroke. Currently, there are limited treatment options for this cardiac arrhythmia. Moreover, the disease is often noticed late, which makes proper treatment even more difficult. Therefore, the Dutch Heart Foundation funded the RACE V consortium. Afterwards, the Dutch Heart Foundation guided an exploration to form a national consortium as a follow-up around this theme. This led to the EmbRACE consortium, which is a national network of six university medical centers, UMC Groningen, Maastricht UMC+, UMC Utrecht, Amsterdam UMC and LUMC and Erasmus MC, and hospitals in Arnhem and Eindhoven. The Dutch Heart Foundation funds the research.